As I am traveling later today to Palm Desert, CA for a Tuesday morning television appearance, I am adding this entry today instead of Tuesday for I don’t know how much writing time I will have tomorrow.

I will be discussing mosquitoes, West Nile Virus and prevention tips on Tuesday, June 24 between 5:30 a.m. and 5:45 a.m. Pacific on KPSP-CBS 2. Their website is www.cbstv2.com.

Now, if you are 40 or under in this country, when you hear the word Flea, you probably think of the guitarist from the Red Hot Chili Peppers. However, with summer on the horizon, the only flea that should be top of mind is the kind that can cause problems for humans and animals alike.

The most common species of flea found throughout America is the cat flea, a reddish brown insect that feeds on cats, dogs, rodents, skunks, raccoons and other animals. Despite only being 1/16 of an inch in length, they can host tapeworms and quickly spread diseases if not controlled. More common than dog fleas, they may be found on dogs or cats and they nest in areas where dust or organic debris accumulate.

The best defense for pet owners from cat fleas is to take special care to wash pet bedding and vacuum and clean floors frequently. Active areas inside and outside of your home can be treated by your local pest control professional.

Meanwhile, the adult flea should be taken seriously by more than just animals. These reddish brown to black pests were responsible for the Black Plague that killed over 100 million people during the 14^th century. They are pests of humans and domestic animals all over the world. Their larva feeds on organic debris and animal blood, while adults feed on human or other animal blood. They transmit diseases such as Plaque and Murine Typhus.

Some suggestions for dealing with adult fleas include:

• Monitor areas to confirm whether a large indoor flea population exists.

• Protect yourself. Wear long pants tucked into your socks or boots. Use an insect repellent on pant legs and footwear.

• Remove any wildlife nesting in or under the building.

• Remove organic debris from the exterior of the property.

• Treat any pets that might have a flea infestation. A veterinarian may be required to control fleas on heavily infested animals.

• Vacuum or steam clean infested areas. Often fleas live indoors in carpets; thoroughly clean carpets. In uncarpeted areas, vacuum along baseboards, under furniture, behind doors, or in areas where dust collects and flea eggs are protected from foot traffic.

• Apply an insecticide, if needed. Follow all label directions and wear appropriate protective clothing.

• Call your local pest control professional if the problem persists.

By following these simple precautions and noticing the first sign of a flea outbreak, you can begin to relax and enjoy the summer season.

Has your favorite pet been exposed to fleas previously? Have you ever attended a flea circus? Feel free to share…

Barry The Bug Guy